A Beginner’s Guide to Collecting British Military Medals
Military medal collecting is one of the most rewarding branches of militaria. Every medal tells a story — of service, sacrifice, and often extraordinary courage. Whether you’re drawn to the gleaming silver of a Victorian campaign medal or the understated dignity of a Second World War group, this guide will help you begin your collection with confidence.
Why Collect Military Medals?
Medals are tangible connections to history. Unlike most collectables, British military medals are almost always named to the recipient, meaning each one can be researched to reveal the full story of the man or woman who wore it. The combination of historical research, genealogy, and the beauty of the medals themselves makes this a uniquely absorbing hobby.
Types of British Military Medals
Campaign Medals — awarded for participation in specific military campaigns or theatres of war. Examples include the Crimea Medal, Queen’s South Africa Medal, and the 1939-45 Star.
Gallantry Awards — awarded for acts of bravery. The Victoria Cross is the most famous, but the Military Cross, Distinguished Conduct Medal, and Military Medal are all highly sought after by collectors.
Long Service & Good Conduct Medals — recognising extended faithful service. The Army Long Service and Good Conduct Medal has been awarded since 1830.
Coronation & Jubilee Medals — commemorative medals marking royal occasions. Popular with collectors due to their attractive designs.
Tips for New Collectors
- Start with what interests you — whether that’s a particular war, regiment, or type of medal. Passion drives the best collections.
- Buy the best you can afford — condition matters. A well-preserved medal will always hold its value better than a damaged example.
- Research before you buy — check medal rolls, service records, and regimental histories. The National Archives at Kew is an invaluable resource.
- Buy from reputable dealers — established dealers like Jeremy Tenniswood Militaria guarantee authenticity and provide honest condition descriptions.
- Keep records — document your collection, including provenance, purchase details, and any research you’ve completed.
Caring for Your Medals
Never polish or clean your medals unless absolutely necessary — original patina adds character and value. Store medals in acid-free tissue paper or purpose-made medal cases. Avoid handling medals with bare hands; the oils from your skin can cause tarnishing over time.
Medal Mounting
We offer a professional medal mounting service for both court mounting and swing mounting. Whether you need medals mounted for display or for wearing at remembrance events, we can help.
Ready to start your collection? Browse our current medal stock or contact us for advice on building your collection.